MultiplayerPeer
继承: PacketPeer
< RefCounted
< Object
派生: ENetMultiplayerPeer
, MultiplayerPeerExtension
, OfflineMultiplayerPeer
, WebRTCMultiplayerPeer
, WebSocketMultiplayerPeer
Abstract class for specialized PacketPeer
s used by the MultiplayerAPI
.
描述
Manages the connection with one or more remote peers acting as server or client and assigning unique IDs to each of them. See also MultiplayerAPI
.
Note: The MultiplayerAPI
protocol is an implementation detail and isn't meant to be used by non-Godot servers. It may change without notice.
Note: When exporting to Android, make sure to enable the INTERNET
permission in the Android export preset before exporting the project or using one-click deploy. Otherwise, network communication of any kind will be blocked by Android.
属性
方法
void | close ( ) |
void | disconnect_peer ( peer: int , force: bool = false ) |
int | generate_unique_id ( ) const1 |
ConnectionStatus | get_connection_status ( ) const1 |
int | get_packet_channel ( ) const1 |
TransferMode | get_packet_mode ( ) const1 |
int | get_packet_peer ( ) const1 |
int | get_unique_id ( ) const1 |
bool | is_server_relay_supported ( ) const1 |
void | poll ( ) |
void | set_target_peer ( id: int ) |
信号
peer_connected ( id: int
)
Emitted when a remote peer connects.
peer_disconnected ( id: int
)
Emitted when a remote peer has disconnected.
枚举
enum ConnectionStatus:
ConnectionStatus CONNECTION_DISCONNECTED = 0
The MultiplayerPeer is disconnected.
ConnectionStatus CONNECTION_CONNECTING = 1
The MultiplayerPeer is currently connecting to a server.
ConnectionStatus CONNECTION_CONNECTED = 2
This MultiplayerPeer is connected.
enum TransferMode:
TransferMode TRANSFER_MODE_UNRELIABLE = 0
Packets are not acknowledged, no resend attempts are made for lost packets. Packets may arrive in any order. Potentially faster than TRANSFER_MODE_UNRELIABLE_ORDERED
. Use for non-critical data, and always consider whether the order matters.
TransferMode TRANSFER_MODE_UNRELIABLE_ORDERED = 1
Packets are not acknowledged, no resend attempts are made for lost packets. Packets are received in the order they were sent in. Potentially faster than TRANSFER_MODE_RELIABLE
. Use for non-critical data or data that would be outdated if received late due to resend attempt(s) anyway, for example movement and positional data.
TransferMode TRANSFER_MODE_RELIABLE = 2
Packets must be received and resend attempts should be made until the packets are acknowledged. Packets must be received in the order they were sent in. Most reliable transfer mode, but potentially the slowest due to the overhead. Use for critical data that must be transmitted and arrive in order, for example an ability being triggered or a chat message. Consider carefully if the information really is critical, and use sparingly.
常量
TARGET_PEER_BROADCAST = 0
Packets are sent to all connected peers.
TARGET_PEER_SERVER = 1
Packets are sent to the remote peer acting as server.
属性说明
bool
refuse_new_connections = false
If true
, this MultiplayerPeer refuses new connections.
int
transfer_channel = 0
The channel to use to send packets. Many network APIs such as ENet and WebRTC allow the creation of multiple independent channels which behaves, in a way, like separate connections. This means that reliable data will only block delivery of other packets on that channel, and ordering will only be in respect to the channel the packet is being sent on. Using different channels to send different and independent state updates is a common way to optimize network usage and decrease latency in fast-paced games.
Note: The default channel (0
) actually works as 3 separate channels (one for each TransferMode) so that TRANSFER_MODE_RELIABLE
and TRANSFER_MODE_UNRELIABLE_ORDERED
does not interact with each other by default. Refer to the specific network API documentation (e.g. ENet or WebRTC) to learn how to set up channels correctly.
TransferMode transfer_mode = 2
void
set_transfer_mode ( value: TransferMode )- TransferMode get_transfer_mode ( )
The manner in which to send packets to the target peer. See TransferMode, and the set_target_peer
method.
方法说明
void
close ( )
Immediately close the multiplayer peer returning to the state CONNECTION_DISCONNECTED
. Connected peers will be dropped without emitting peer_disconnected
.
void
disconnect_peer ( peer: int
, force: bool
= false )
Disconnects the given peer
from this host. If force
is true
the peer_disconnected
signal will not be emitted for this peer.
int
generate_unique_id ( ) const1
Returns a randomly generated integer that can be used as a network unique ID.
ConnectionStatus get_connection_status ( ) const1
Returns the current state of the connection. See ConnectionStatus.
int
get_packet_channel ( ) const1
Returns the channel over which the next available packet was received. See PacketPeer.get_available_packet_count
.
TransferMode get_packet_mode ( ) const1
Returns the transfer mode the remote peer used to send the next available packet. See PacketPeer.get_available_packet_count
.
int
get_packet_peer ( ) const1
Returns the ID of the MultiplayerPeer who sent the next available packet. See PacketPeer.get_available_packet_count
.
Returns the ID of this MultiplayerPeer.
bool
is_server_relay_supported ( ) const1
Returns true if the server can act as a relay in the current configuration (i.e. if the higher level MultiplayerAPI
should notify connected clients of other peers, and implement a relay protocol to allow communication between them).
void
poll ( )
Waits up to 1 second to receive a new network event.
void
set_target_peer ( id: int
)
Sets the peer to which packets will be sent.
The id
can be one of: TARGET_PEER_BROADCAST
to send to all connected peers, TARGET_PEER_SERVER
to send to the peer acting as server, a valid peer ID to send to that specific peer, a negative peer ID to send to all peers except that one. By default, the target peer is TARGET_PEER_BROADCAST
.
本方法通常需要用户覆盖才能生效。
本方法无副作用,不会修改该实例的任何成员变量。
本方法除了能接受在此处描述的参数外,还能够继续接受任意数量的参数。
本方法用于构造某个类型。
调用本方法无需实例,可直接使用类名进行调用。
本方法描述的是使用本类型作为左操作数的有效运算符。
这个值是由下列位标志构成位掩码的整数。
无返回值。